Contrarian Corpus
activist conference presentation initial thesis
2023-10-01 · 23 pages

Bloomin' Brands BLMN

Bloomin' Brands trades at 5.0x EBITDA vs Darden's 9.5x because of operational execution failures at Outback; Starboard's Darden playbook can narrow the gap and unlock shareholder value.

N 4 Narrative
V 3 Visual
C 3 Craft
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Thesis

Starboard argues Bloomin' Brands trades at just 5.0x 2024E EBITDA versus Darden's 9.5x and Texas Roadhouse's 10.3x because Outback — Bloomin's flagship concept with 562 US units and $2.3bn in sales — is executing poorly, losing customer traffic (-5.4% in Jun-23) while peers gain. Starboard frames this as the Darden/Olive Garden turnaround in reverse: prior to Starboard's 2014 involvement at DRI, Bloomin' actually traded above Darden at 8.7x, with superior same-store sales at Outback and LongHorn. The fix is operational: better food and service consistency at Outback restaurants, rebuilding brand fun in marketing, scaling Carrabba's into Italian casual-dining whitespace, and monetising the overlooked Outback Brazil crown jewel. Capital allocation is a further lever — Bloomin' generates $526mm in discretionary cash flow, roughly a quarter of its market cap, giving shareholders a win-win between growth capex and returns.

SCQA

Situation

Bloomin' Brands is a ~$4.4bn-revenue restaurant conglomerate anchored by Outback Steakhouse (562 US units) plus Carrabba's, Bonefish Grill, Fleming's, and a 148-unit Outback Brazil franchise, with 145 years of combined brand heritage.

Complication

Outback is losing traffic (-5.4% in Jun-23) versus Texas Roadhouse (+4.7%) and LongHorn (+7.1%), dragging EBITDA margins to 11.9% versus Darden's 15.3% — yet the brand equity and cash generation remain intact, making underperformance fixable.

Resolution

Fix Outback operationally (food and service consistency, re-embrace fun branding), scale Carrabba's into Italian whitespace, unlock Outback Brazil, and optimise capital allocation across the $526mm discretionary cash flow through buybacks, dividends, and disciplined growth capex.

Reward

Closing the multiple gap from 5.0x toward Darden's 9.5x — plus margin expansion from 11.9% to Darden-like 15%+ — implies substantial re-rating of Bloomin's EV/EBITDA, supported by the current 16.2% FCF yield.

The three reasons

  1. 1

    Bloomin' trades at 5.0x EBITDA versus Darden 9.5x and Texas Roadhouse 10.3x

  2. 2

    Outback traffic -5.4% in Jun-23 while Texas Roadhouse +4.7% and LongHorn +7.1%

  3. 3

    Starboard's Olive Garden playbook at Darden can replay at Outback

Primary demands

  • Improve Outback operational execution — food and service consistency
  • Re-embrace the 'fun' in Outback branding and marketing
  • Scale Carrabba's into Italian casual-dining whitespace behind Olive Garden
  • Monetise Outback Brazil as the category leader it already is
  • Optimise capital allocation across ~$526mm of discretionary cash flow (buybacks, dividends, disciplined growth capex)

KPIs cited

EV / CY24E EBITDA multiple
BLMN 5.0x vs DRI 9.5x and TXRH 10.3x
CY24E levered FCF yield
BLMN 16.2% vs DRI 6.5% and TXRH 4.9%
CY23E EBITDA margin
BLMN 11.9% vs DRI 15.3%
Outback same-store traffic (Jun-23)
Outback -5.4% vs Texas Roadhouse +4.7% and LongHorn +7.1%
Historical EV/NTM EBITDA (2013 vs current)
BLMN 8.7x → 5.0x; DRI 8.3x → 9.5x (roles reversed)
FY14 same-store sales by concept
Outback +6.4%, LongHorn +2.7%, Carrabba's +0.3%, Olive Garden -3.4%
Outback Brazil '22 vs '19 comp sales
+23.3% vs Knapp Track casual dining +3.1%
Italian casual-dining unit count
Olive Garden 906, Carrabba's 199, Maggiano's 50, others <45
FY24E discretionary cash flow
$526mm ($338mm FCF + $248mm capex - $60mm maintenance capex) — ~25% of market cap
Unit-expansion targets
Outback US 562→650, Outback Brazil 148→300, Fleming's 64→100
LTM 2Q23 restaurant sales by concept (mm)
Outback $2,277; Carrabba's $695; Bonefish $564; Outback Brazil $464; Fleming's $378

Pattern membership

Where this document fits across the library's 12 rhetorical / structural patterns.

Precedents cited

  • Darden/Olive Garden transformation under Starboard (2014-2016)
  • Papa John's (prior Starboard restaurant campaign)

Notable slides (6)

Notes

Presented at Capitalize for Kids (C4K) conference, October 2023 — filename date '2023-01' appears wrong; cover clearly states October 2023. Classic Starboard playbook: invokes its own Darden/Olive Garden turnaround as template for Outback. Tone is softer than a typical activist deck — no named villain, CEO Dave Deno is quoted supportively. Heavy visual use of brand assets (restaurant photography, Bloomin' Onion, old Outback TV ads) alongside peer-gap bar charts. No explicit stake disclosure or price target in the deck. Final page is a blank Starboard logo closer rather than a demands slide — typical of stock-pitch conference format.