Contrarian Corpus
short seller research note follow up
2013-10-29 · 11 pages

NQ Mobile NQ

NQ Mobile's Oct 25 rebuttal of Muddy Waters' fraud report contained ten provable lies — Yidatong is NQ, revenue and market share are fabricated; reiterating price target under $1.

N 4 Narrative
V 2 Visual
C 2 Craft
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Thesis

This follow-up note rebuts NQ Mobile's October 25, 2013 conference call and Fox Business / Bloomberg interviews in which management responded to Muddy Waters' October 24 short report. Muddy Waters, led by Carson Block, enumerates ten specific lies told by CEO Omar Khan, Chairman Lin, and IR head Matt Mathison, centering on the claim that NQ's largest customer Yidatong (YDT) — nominally 75% owned by former NQ employee Xu Rong — is in reality a shell company dressed up to fabricate the $20.2 million of 2012 revenue NQ booked through it. The note attacks NQ's gross-vs-net revenue excuse using PRC GAAP, SAIC business-tax filings, and A/P-A/R reconciliation; exposes impossible second- and third-largest customers (UMPay, Info2Cell); and documents a 67%-to-53%-to-1.4% market-share collapse. The firm reiterates its sub-$1 price target and invites class-action attorneys in.

SCQA

Situation

NQ Mobile is a US-listed Chinese mobile security vendor whose 2012 revenue, market share, and largest customer Yidatong were the core of Muddy Waters' October 24 fraud report.

Complication

On the October 25 rebuttal call and TV interviews, NQ management denied the allegations — but their denials contradict NQ's own IPO prospectus, 20-F, SAIC filings, and call transcripts, producing ten documented lies.

Resolution

Muddy Waters catalogs each lie with source citations (prospectus page numbers, SAIC filings, Alipay call transcripts, PRC accounting standards) and reiterates its short recommendation and sub-$1 price target.

Reward

If the thesis is correct, NQ is a near-total fraud worth under $1 per share versus the pre-report trading level — a destruction of essentially the entire equity value.

The three reasons

  1. 1

    NQ's largest 'customer' Yidatong is a shell controlled by NQ, fabricating the $20.2m of revenue

  2. 2

    NQ lied on its Oct 25 rebuttal call on 10 documented points including Xu Rong's NQ employment and customer identities

  3. 3

    Market share claims (67% then 53%) are fabricated; MW survey shows only 1.4% — likely 10b-5 violations

Primary demands

  • Sell NQ Mobile; price target <$1
  • Class action attorneys should investigate NQ and related parties (Wedge Partners, Matt Mathison, Toro Investment Partners, 'Treasure Hunter')

KPIs cited

Price target
Reiterating <$1 per share
Yidatong ownership
Xu Rong nominally owns 75% of YDT, per NQ's 2011 IPO prospectus
Revenue through YDT (2012)
$20.2 million booked by NQ through Yidatong
YDT Business Tax / SAIC gross sales
SAIC filing shows YDT paid Business Tax commensurate with only $2.9m in gross sales
A/R vs A/P mismatch
NQ reports $9.3m A/R from YDT at YE2012; YDT's A/P balance was only $3.4m
Wireless carrier / MPSP revenue (2012)
$27.9m = 30.4% of total; leaves only $5.9m after YDT and China Mobile, too small to fit claimed 2nd/3rd customers
Second and third customer share of 2012 revenue
11% ($10.1m) and 8% ($7.3m) per 2012 20-F — impossible if they are UMPay and Info2Cell
China mobile security market share
IPO: 67% (Frost & Sullivan); Q2 2013 call: ~53%; MW three-city survey: 1.4%

Pattern membership

Where this document fits across the library's 12 rhetorical / structural patterns.

Notable slides (4)

Notes

Follow-up research note (not a slide deck) issued 5 days after MW's initial Oct 24, 2013 short report on NQ Mobile. Structured as 'Top Ten Lies Since Friday' — each section pairs a verbatim quote from NQ's Oct 25 conference call / Fox Business / Bloomberg interviews with a documentary refutation sourced to NQ's own prospectus, 20-F, SAIC filings, or PRC accounting standards. Core thesis (Yidatong = NQ shell, fabricated revenue, fabricated market share) is carried over from the primary report; this document is the rebuttal-of-rebuttal. Includes two embedded Chinese-language SAIC/carrier filing screenshots as evidence. Format is a Word-style memo with Muddy Waters letterhead and standard Terms of Service boilerplate on p.1; no charts, tables, or custom slide design. Campaign outcome (known ex post): NQ was eventually delisted from NYSE in 2019 amid ongoing SEC scrutiny — thesis was broadly vindicated over a multi-year arc.